1 Corinthians 1:1-9 (NRSV)
Salutation
1Paul,
called to be an apostle of Christ Jesus by the will of God, and our brother
Sosthenes,
2 To
the church of God that is in Corinth, to those who are sanctified in Christ
Jesus, called to be saints, together with all those who in every place call on
the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, both their Lord* and
ours:
3 Grace
to you and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ.
4 I
give thanks to my* God
always for you because of the grace of God that has been given you in Christ
Jesus, 5for
in every way you have been enriched in him, in speech and knowledge of every
kind— 6just
as the testimony of* Christ
has been strengthened among you— 7so
that you are not lacking in any spiritual gift as you wait for the revealing of
our Lord Jesus Christ. 8He
will also strengthen you to the end, so that you may be blameless on the day of
our Lord Jesus Christ. 9God
is faithful; by him you were called into the fellowship of his Son, Jesus
Christ our Lord.
Late and short because of illness …
Verses 4 ff refers to the experience of the
Corinthians of Jesus and His grace: they were enriched in all areas including
speech and knowledge of every kind. This was my experience. As you recall when
we were at school, I was but of minor intellect, but when I found faith, my
mind was set free and I have had the privilege to study at two universities and
completing three degrees. I know that many of my teachers would be astounded!
There is another dimension. No one can ever argue a person
into Christianity, all we can say is “Try it and see!” When people do, they
find that its claims are all true.
One of the most special parts of this experience is the
receipt of gifts that we are given, wonderful gifts that are free and
undeserved. I have already referred to my gift, that of learning and teaching,
which is all of grace. All our special gifts are from God. This is in fact true
of all people, but too many do not acknowledge this. The world would be such a
different place if it were so. Barclay writes: “If we fully realised that, it
would bring new atmosphere and character into life.”
The people of Corinth preferred thought to action: to them
religion was about thinking about God, but for Paul it was all about loving
your neighbour. O’Conner writes: “For intellectuals, new religion implied a
change of mind, for Paul it meant a new world.”
The intellectuals thought of themselves as adults because of
their superior knowledge, and they considered those who were not at their level
as children if they couldn’t handle the new intellectual discourse. But Paul
sees the intellectuals as children because they reveal their lack of true
wisdom by the factions that existed in their fellowship. The intellectuals
thought that jealousy, strife and party factions were just part of the fabric
of human life – all societies have these characteristics so this is just the way
of human nature – “It is only human!”
These Corinthian Christians probably condemned Paul for his
unsophisticated approach to religion; but they failed to realise that
acceptance of Christ should result in social transformation. But this
transformation is not automatic. Coming to faith is the beginning of a journey.
New Christians need to become critical of what they had previously taken for
granted and they need to reject all the behaviour that is incompatible with
following Christ. They need to put themselves on a new course and in the
process develop an appropriate lifestyle; they need to devise new social
institutions and structures that make real the values of the Gospel. In short,
we as Christians need constantly to use our intellect to re-think the practical
outworking of our faith in present reality, in effect act out, in our daily
lives, the selfless love that Christ showed. And when we do, we see that there
is no place for jealousy, strife and party factions.
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